Media-Server-Setup/install.sh

#!/bin/bash
# Debian 13 host installer for vanguard-stream. Run with sudo from this directory.
set -euo pipefail
cd "$(dirname "$0")"
[[ $EUID -eq 0 ]] || { echo "run with sudo"; exit 1; }
OWNER="${SUDO_USER:-debian}"      # the login user; owns /srv/media and may run docker

echo "== packages"
apt-get update -q
apt-get install -y -q ca-certificates curl gnupg ffmpeg jq psmisc rclone python3 python3-yaml xfsprogs git nodejs npm rsync

if ! command -v docker >/dev/null; then
  echo "== docker"
  install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
  curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
  echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" \
    > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
  apt-get update -q
  apt-get install -y -q docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin
fi

echo "== timezone: server clock, logs, timers and the dump window all in Eastern"
timedatectl set-timezone "${VG_TZ:-America/New_York}"
timedatectl set-ntp true
echo "   timezone is: $(timedatectl show -p Timezone --value)   (override: VG_TZ=... bash install.sh)"

echo "== docker waits for /srv/media (never record onto the OS disk)"
install -d /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d
cat > /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/10-srv-media.conf <<'DROP'
[Unit]
RequiresMountsFor=/srv/media
DROP
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart docker 2>/dev/null || true

echo "== media user + folders"
# media files are owned by uid 1000 — on OVH's template that is the 'debian' user
getent passwd 1000 >/dev/null || useradd -r -u 1000 -d /srv/media -s /usr/sbin/nologin media
usermod -aG docker "$OWNER" 2>/dev/null || true
install -d -o 1000 -g 1000 /srv/media/{streams,clips,finals,trash,.markers,.syncthing}
install -d -o 1000 -g 1000 /srv/media/.markers/metrics                             # script counters -> dumpd /metrics
install -d -o 1000 -g 1000 /srv/appdata/jellyfin/{config,cache} /srv/appdata/authentik/{media,templates,certs}
install -d /srv/appdata/authentik/{db,redis} /srv/appdata/mariadb
install -d -o 1000 -g 1000 /srv/appdata/discord-bot /srv/appdata/gitea /srv/appdata/act_runner
install -d -o 1000 -g 1000 /srv/bot /srv/bot/app      # the Discord bot's released CI bundle (bind-mounted at /app; see bot/README.md)
install -d -o 1000 -g 1000 /srv/appdata/elasticsearch                              # the ES image runs as uid 1000
install -d /var/lib/vanguard                                                       # deadman state
# Elasticsearch refuses to start below this. Host setting, so set it now and persist it.
sysctl -q -w vm.max_map_count=262144
printf 'vm.max_map_count=262144\n' > /etc/sysctl.d/99-vanguard-elasticsearch.conf
install -d -o "$OWNER" /srv/live                 # live portal static build (deployLive.sh)
install -d -o 1000 -g 1000 /srv/media/streams/{techy,diceofire} /srv/media/clips/{techy,diceofire}
for d in /srv/media/clips/*/; do
  [[ -e "$d/.stignore" ]] || install -m 0644 -o 1000 -g 1000 syncthing/stignore "$d/.stignore"
  [[ -e "$d/.stlocal" ]] || install -m 0644 -o 1000 -g 1000 /dev/null "$d/.stlocal"     # #include'd by .stignore
done

echo "== host scripts + units"
install -m 0755 bin/normalize-sweep.sh bin/trash-purge.sh bin/dumpd.py bin/vgstrip.py bin/vgdeband.sh /usr/local/bin/
install -m 0644 bin/vgmetrics.sh /usr/local/bin/      # sourced by the sweep/vgdeband; counters for dumpd's /metrics
install -m 0644 bin/vgnotify.sh /usr/local/bin/       # sourced by the alerts timer + deadman; Discord posts and mentions
install -m 0755 deployBotBundle.sh /usr/local/bin/vanguard-deploy-bot   # dumpd runs this for the bot CI's POST /deploy-bot
install -m 0755 bin/vanguard-deadman.sh /usr/local/bin/      # watches the observability stack from outside it
install -m 0755 bin/vanguard-alerts.sh /usr/local/bin/        # takes Kibana's alert documents to Discord
# Read by the root timers vanguard-alerts.sh (delivery) and vanguard-deadman.sh. configure.py rewrites it
# from ALERT_WEBHOOK_URL on every apply; an empty one means "journal only, and exit non-zero".
if [[ ! -f /etc/vanguard/alert-webhook ]]; then
  install -d -m 0750 /etc/vanguard
  install -m 0600 -o root -g root /dev/null /etc/vanguard/alert-webhook   # root timers are the only readers
fi
install -d -m 0750 /etc/vanguard
install -m 0640 dump-users.txt /etc/vanguard/dump-users.txt
install -m 0644 systemd/*.service systemd/*.timer /etc/systemd/system/
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable --now normalize-sweep.timer trash-purge.timer dumpd.service vanguard-deadman.timer vanguard-alerts.timer

echo "== sysctl"
cat > /etc/sysctl.d/90-vanguard.conf <<'SYS'
vm.swappiness = 10
net.core.rmem_max = 16777216
net.core.wmem_max = 16777216
SYS
sysctl -q --system

echo "== compose images (the stack is started by ./configure.py --full, which generates .env first)"
chown -R "$OWNER:" .
docker compose pull -q --ignore-buildable 2>/dev/null || docker compose pull -q || true

echo "== live portal: build into /srv/live (node)"
if [[ -d live && -f live/package.json ]]; then
  ( cd live && sudo -u "$OWNER" -H npm install --no-audit --no-fund --loglevel=error && sudo -u "$OWNER" -H npm run build ) \
    && install -d -o "$OWNER" /srv/live && rsync -a --delete live/dist/ /srv/live/ && echo "   built" || echo "   portal build failed (run ./deployLive.sh from a dev box later)"
fi

echo "== host firewall (nftables; own table, input only; keeps this SSH session alive)"
if [[ -f firewall/firewall.sh ]]; then
  bash firewall/firewall.sh
else
  echo "   firewall/firewall.sh missing — skipped"
fi

cat <<'MSG'

== done. Next:  ./configure.py --full   (hostnames, passwords, .env secrets; starts the containers)
== firewall is active: open a SECOND terminal and confirm ssh still works before closing this one.

== log out and back in once so the docker group applies; then 'docker compose' works without sudo.
== syncthing UI: ssh -L 8384:127.0.0.1:8384 debian@SERVER  ->  http://localhost:8384
MSG